robots.txt & llms.txt across the Tranco top 1M
Data as of 2026-09-07 · robots.txt via Common Crawl CC-MAIN-2026-34 + our polite crawl · llms.txt via our polite crawl · Tranco list XN67N (2026-09-03T22:00:02.533886) · 1,000,000 panel domains · crawls: 2026-09-07 · 2026-08-02 · 2026-07-25 · 2026-07-17 1,212,578 robots.txt fetches · 740,113 parsed · 56,498 llms.txt probes

Does robots.txt practice change with site popularity?

Headline metrics broken down by segment. Toggle the segmentation axis and the weighting. Rank-weighting (FR-23b) weights each domain by 1/Tranco-rank, so a restriction on a top site counts far more than one deep in the tail.

One crawl ingested (2026-09-07). Cross-crawl trend lines appear automatically when the next monthly crawl lands.

Weighting: Raw Rank-weighted
robots.txt returns 200
data table
com63.3%
org67.8%
net47.2%
ru60.4%
de68.4%
nl83.1%
co.uk60.6%
it76.9%
com.br64.6%
uk91.1%
fr63.7%
pl72.9%
io56.9%
in59.2%
ca71.8%
jp53.2%
com.au69.4%
xyz43.2%
co64.3%
cz74.8%
es67.4%
eu58.1%
us66.9%
info53.4%
cc48.2%
ro74.0%
online47.3%
ai78.8%
se74.6%
site52.6%
absent (404)
data table
com8.1%
org8.8%
net11.9%
ru6.7%
de7.8%
nl3.6%
co.uk3.7%
it5.0%
com.br12.7%
uk1.1%
fr4.2%
pl7.8%
io8.8%
in14.6%
ca5.4%
jp17.4%
com.au5.0%
xyz6.0%
co7.7%
cz6.8%
es6.2%
eu9.0%
us4.0%
info9.0%
cc6.2%
ro8.2%
online8.9%
ai6.3%
se5.6%
site6.3%
disallow-all
data table
com7.5%
org2.8%
net6.2%
ru4.1%
de14.1%
nl57.1%
co.uk34.4%
it40.1%
com.br2.4%
uk94.3%
fr1.9%
pl1.6%
io3.4%
in3.1%
ca28.6%
jp3.9%
com.au1.9%
xyz18.3%
co4.1%
cz3.8%
es3.2%
eu3.5%
us68.8%
info6.8%
cc7.2%
ro1.5%
online7.7%
ai1.8%
se11.5%
site5.2%
allow-all
data table
com26.4%
org32.0%
net30.0%
ru10.6%
de17.6%
nl10.9%
co.uk14.1%
it14.9%
com.br28.1%
uk1.9%
fr19.7%
pl22.6%
io34.4%
in28.8%
ca16.0%
jp21.5%
com.au19.0%
xyz44.5%
co32.4%
cz22.6%
es19.4%
eu26.4%
us10.3%
info29.0%
cc41.6%
ro20.6%
online46.3%
ai33.4%
se19.6%
site55.9%
wildcard * UA
data table
com88.1%
org91.4%
net84.6%
ru90.9%
de95.1%
nl97.4%
co.uk96.3%
it96.3%
com.br91.7%
uk99.1%
fr94.5%
pl94.6%
io85.5%
in91.1%
ca96.1%
jp88.5%
com.au96.3%
xyz78.7%
co87.0%
cz94.8%
es95.7%
eu91.6%
us96.1%
info86.6%
cc82.3%
ro94.5%
online85.7%
ai89.9%
se94.5%
site82.5%
declares a sitemap
data table
com59.8%
org51.0%
net46.0%
ru67.8%
de68.2%
nl86.3%
co.uk79.6%
it78.3%
com.br69.1%
uk97.0%
fr62.6%
pl60.9%
io62.6%
in67.7%
ca74.6%
jp58.8%
com.au76.3%
xyz49.2%
co59.3%
cz72.7%
es67.5%
eu55.6%
us84.0%
info46.8%
cc34.5%
ro69.0%
online43.4%
ai78.9%
se73.5%
site44.2%

Full data table

TLD sample status 200status 404disallow allallow allwildcard uasitemap
com 325,550 63.3% 8.1% 7.5% 26.4% 88.1% 59.8%
org 29,741 67.8% 8.8% 2.8% 32.0% 91.4% 51.0%
net 26,249 47.2% 11.9% 6.2% 30.0% 84.6% 46.0%
ru 25,538 60.4% 6.7% 4.1% 10.6% 90.9% 67.8%
de 21,780 68.4% 7.8% 14.1% 17.6% 95.1% 68.2%
nl 16,877 83.1% 3.6% 57.1% 10.9% 97.4% 86.3%
co.uk 15,289 60.6% 3.7% 34.4% 14.1% 96.3% 79.6%
it 12,404 76.9% 5.0% 40.1% 14.9% 96.3% 78.3%
com.br 10,185 64.6% 12.7% 2.4% 28.1% 91.7% 69.1%
uk 10,182 91.1% 1.1% 94.3% 1.9% 99.1% 97.0%
fr 8,118 63.7% 4.2% 1.9% 19.7% 94.5% 62.6%
pl 6,464 72.9% 7.8% 1.6% 22.6% 94.6% 60.9%
io 6,386 56.9% 8.8% 3.4% 34.4% 85.5% 62.6%
in 5,857 59.2% 14.6% 3.1% 28.8% 91.1% 67.7%
ca 5,743 71.8% 5.4% 28.6% 16.0% 96.1% 74.6%
jp 5,275 53.2% 17.4% 3.9% 21.5% 88.5% 58.8%
com.au 4,919 69.4% 5.0% 1.9% 19.0% 96.3% 76.3%
xyz 4,503 43.2% 6.0% 18.3% 44.5% 78.7% 49.2%
co 4,207 64.3% 7.7% 4.1% 32.4% 87.0% 59.3%
cz 4,138 74.8% 6.8% 3.8% 22.6% 94.8% 72.7%
es 4,085 67.4% 6.2% 3.2% 19.4% 95.7% 67.5%
eu 3,826 58.1% 9.0% 3.5% 26.4% 91.6% 55.6%
us 3,787 66.9% 4.0% 68.8% 10.3% 96.1% 84.0%
info 3,566 53.4% 9.0% 6.8% 29.0% 86.6% 46.8%
cc 3,445 48.2% 6.2% 7.2% 41.6% 82.3% 34.5%
ro 3,357 74.0% 8.2% 1.5% 20.6% 94.5% 69.0%
online 3,266 47.3% 8.9% 7.7% 46.3% 85.7% 43.4%
ai 3,093 78.8% 6.3% 1.8% 33.4% 89.9% 78.9%
se 2,964 74.6% 5.6% 11.5% 19.6% 94.5% 73.5%
site 2,962 52.6% 6.3% 5.2% 55.9% 82.5% 44.2%

Showing the 30 best-covered TLDs by sample size.

Representative llms.txt prevalence uses a different, balanced ten-band cohort and is published separately on the llms.txt page. The generic observed-pool rate remains internal because its top-50k census would overweight the most popular band.