robots.txt & llms.txt across the Tranco top 1M
Data as of 2026-09-07 · robots.txt via Common Crawl CC-MAIN-2026-34 + our polite crawl · llms.txt via our polite crawl · Tranco list XN67N (2026-09-03T22:00:02.533886) · 1,000,000 panel domains · crawls: 2026-09-07 · 2026-08-02 · 2026-07-25 · 2026-07-17 1,212,578 robots.txt fetches · 740,113 parsed · 56,498 llms.txt probes

Does robots.txt practice change with site popularity?

Headline metrics broken down by segment. Toggle the segmentation axis and the weighting. Rank-weighting (FR-23b) weights each domain by 1/Tranco-rank, so a restriction on a top site counts far more than one deep in the tail.

One crawl ingested (2026-09-07). Cross-crawl trend lines appear automatically when the next monthly crawl lands.

Weighting: Raw Rank-weighted
robots.txt returns 200
data table
com67.6%
org63.8%
net26.8%
ru67.0%
de73.5%
nl79.4%
co.uk60.6%
it70.4%
com.br65.4%
uk83.9%
fr70.5%
pl74.5%
io48.9%
in63.9%
ca76.6%
jp61.9%
com.au73.5%
xyz35.5%
co58.5%
cz77.2%
es74.5%
eu54.8%
us55.7%
info48.4%
cc45.7%
ro77.4%
online40.2%
ai80.8%
se75.4%
site44.8%
absent (404)
data table
com6.1%
org8.4%
net4.3%
ru5.4%
de5.6%
nl3.0%
co.uk2.4%
it3.0%
com.br7.0%
uk1.3%
fr2.3%
pl5.1%
io6.9%
in10.4%
ca3.9%
jp9.7%
com.au3.9%
xyz8.4%
co4.3%
cz4.8%
es3.5%
eu9.1%
us6.5%
info6.4%
cc8.1%
ro5.6%
online7.9%
ai4.5%
se4.7%
site10.9%
disallow-all
data table
com17.8%
org1.6%
net27.7%
ru25.1%
de5.0%
nl32.2%
co.uk12.3%
it13.8%
com.br1.3%
uk87.7%
fr2.8%
pl1.2%
io4.3%
in2.0%
ca7.5%
jp4.1%
com.au9.5%
xyz12.5%
co17.5%
cz2.0%
es1.5%
eu1.6%
us15.1%
info6.7%
cc6.6%
ro0.9%
online7.9%
ai1.5%
se4.3%
site5.0%
allow-all
data table
com17.3%
org23.0%
net15.0%
ru3.1%
de15.9%
nl25.4%
co.uk13.0%
it11.3%
com.br18.8%
uk4.7%
fr9.9%
pl19.8%
io31.3%
in19.4%
ca14.4%
jp14.6%
com.au13.5%
xyz46.2%
co29.9%
cz19.4%
es9.8%
eu15.0%
us6.6%
info32.8%
cc45.7%
ro16.5%
online41.1%
ai24.3%
se15.5%
site43.5%
wildcard * UA
data table
com96.8%
org95.2%
net89.2%
ru96.5%
de96.7%
nl97.0%
co.uk97.0%
it97.3%
com.br93.5%
uk98.0%
fr93.1%
pl96.1%
io87.6%
in90.7%
ca96.8%
jp86.8%
com.au97.8%
xyz77.4%
co91.0%
cz95.8%
es97.9%
eu95.6%
us96.5%
info89.6%
cc89.0%
ro96.3%
online85.3%
ai93.3%
se96.7%
site78.5%
declares a sitemap
data table
com75.4%
org53.5%
net44.3%
ru62.1%
de62.0%
nl68.8%
co.uk75.4%
it68.3%
com.br67.5%
uk94.2%
fr70.6%
pl52.5%
io72.2%
in65.7%
ca59.5%
jp56.7%
com.au71.8%
xyz40.7%
co53.0%
cz76.1%
es54.9%
eu36.9%
us86.9%
info43.1%
cc43.1%
ro76.0%
online42.4%
ai79.9%
se73.8%
site48.0%

Full data table

TLD sample status 200status 404disallow allallow allwildcard uasitemap
com 325,550 67.6% 6.1% 17.8% 17.3% 96.8% 75.4%
org 29,741 63.8% 8.4% 1.6% 23.0% 95.2% 53.5%
net 26,249 26.8% 4.3% 27.7% 15.0% 89.2% 44.3%
ru 25,538 67.0% 5.4% 25.1% 3.1% 96.5% 62.1%
de 21,780 73.5% 5.6% 5.0% 15.9% 96.7% 62.0%
nl 16,877 79.4% 3.0% 32.2% 25.4% 97.0% 68.8%
co.uk 15,289 60.6% 2.4% 12.3% 13.0% 97.0% 75.4%
it 12,404 70.4% 3.0% 13.8% 11.3% 97.3% 68.3%
com.br 10,185 65.4% 7.0% 1.3% 18.8% 93.5% 67.5%
uk 10,182 83.9% 1.3% 87.7% 4.7% 98.0% 94.2%
fr 8,118 70.5% 2.3% 2.8% 9.9% 93.1% 70.6%
pl 6,464 74.5% 5.1% 1.2% 19.8% 96.1% 52.5%
io 6,386 48.9% 6.9% 4.3% 31.3% 87.6% 72.2%
in 5,857 63.9% 10.4% 2.0% 19.4% 90.7% 65.7%
ca 5,743 76.6% 3.9% 7.5% 14.4% 96.8% 59.5%
jp 5,275 61.9% 9.7% 4.1% 14.6% 86.8% 56.7%
com.au 4,919 73.5% 3.9% 9.5% 13.5% 97.8% 71.8%
xyz 4,503 35.5% 8.4% 12.5% 46.2% 77.4% 40.7%
co 4,207 58.5% 4.3% 17.5% 29.9% 91.0% 53.0%
cz 4,138 77.2% 4.8% 2.0% 19.4% 95.8% 76.1%
es 4,085 74.5% 3.5% 1.5% 9.8% 97.9% 54.9%
eu 3,826 54.8% 9.1% 1.6% 15.0% 95.6% 36.9%
us 3,787 55.7% 6.5% 15.1% 6.6% 96.5% 86.9%
info 3,566 48.4% 6.4% 6.7% 32.8% 89.6% 43.1%
cc 3,445 45.7% 8.1% 6.6% 45.7% 89.0% 43.1%
ro 3,357 77.4% 5.6% 0.9% 16.5% 96.3% 76.0%
online 3,266 40.2% 7.9% 7.9% 41.1% 85.3% 42.4%
ai 3,093 80.8% 4.5% 1.5% 24.3% 93.3% 79.9%
se 2,964 75.4% 4.7% 4.3% 15.5% 96.7% 73.8%
site 2,962 44.8% 10.9% 5.0% 43.5% 78.5% 48.0%

Showing the 30 best-covered TLDs by sample size.

Representative llms.txt prevalence uses a different, balanced ten-band cohort and is published separately on the llms.txt page. The generic observed-pool rate remains internal because its top-50k census would overweight the most popular band.