robots.txt & llms.txt across the Tranco top 1M
Data as of 2026-09-07 · robots.txt via Common Crawl CC-MAIN-2026-34 + our polite crawl · llms.txt via our polite crawl · Tranco list XN67N (2026-09-03T22:00:02.533886) · 1,000,000 panel domains · crawls: 2026-09-07 · 2026-08-02 · 2026-07-25 · 2026-07-17 1,212,578 robots.txt fetches · 740,113 parsed · 56,498 llms.txt probes

Does robots.txt practice change with site popularity?

Headline metrics broken down by segment. Toggle the segmentation axis and the weighting. Rank-weighting (FR-23b) weights each domain by 1/Tranco-rank, so a restriction on a top site counts far more than one deep in the tail.

One crawl ingested (2026-09-07). Cross-crawl trend lines appear automatically when the next monthly crawl lands.

Weighting: Raw Rank-weighted
robots.txt returns 200
data table
162.1%
259.2%
359.5%
462.0%
562.3%
661.7%
762.1%
863.9%
963.3%
1061.4%
absent (404)
data table
15.8%
28.7%
39.0%
48.2%
57.6%
67.8%
77.9%
89.4%
99.3%
108.2%
disallow-all
data table
116.8%
23.7%
33.9%
49.7%
512.9%
615.2%
716.0%
810.8%
97.5%
1014.9%
allow-all
data table
116.1%
225.5%
327.1%
422.8%
523.0%
622.9%
723.1%
826.6%
932.1%
1028.4%
wildcard * UA
data table
196.4%
291.0%
389.2%
492.2%
592.6%
691.7%
792.0%
885.5%
984.1%
1089.7%
declares a sitemap
data table
170.9%
258.5%
357.1%
463.4%
565.1%
664.7%
765.2%
856.1%
953.7%
1062.1%

Full data table

Rank decile sample status 200status 404disallow allallow allwildcard uasitemap
1 60,113 62.1% 5.8% 16.8% 16.1% 96.4% 70.9%
2 60,989 59.2% 8.7% 3.7% 25.5% 91.0% 58.5%
3 63,440 59.5% 9.0% 3.9% 27.1% 89.2% 57.1%
4 67,362 62.0% 8.2% 9.7% 22.8% 92.2% 63.4%
5 70,534 62.3% 7.6% 12.9% 23.0% 92.6% 65.1%
6 73,017 61.7% 7.8% 15.2% 22.9% 91.7% 64.7%
7 77,927 62.1% 7.9% 16.0% 23.1% 92.0% 65.2%
8 78,233 63.9% 9.4% 10.8% 26.6% 85.5% 56.1%
9 93,935 63.3% 9.3% 7.5% 32.1% 84.1% 53.7%
10 94,563 61.4% 8.2% 14.9% 28.4% 89.7% 62.1%

Representative llms.txt prevalence uses a different, balanced ten-band cohort and is published separately on the llms.txt page. The generic observed-pool rate remains internal because its top-50k census would overweight the most popular band.